Isingeniso

Uphahla lungenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zemvilophu yokwakha yensimbi.

Kumelwe imelane nokuchayeka isikhathi eside emvuleni, emoyeni, ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa nezinye izimo zemvelo ngenkathi futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zephrojekthi yokufaka umswakama, ukuvimbela amanzi, ukuqina kanye nezindleko.

Izakhiwo zensimbi zingasebenzisa izinhlelo zokufulela eziningana ezihlukene kuye ngokuthi zisebenza kanjani.

I-Roof Purlins

Ama-roof purlin asekela amaphaneli ophahleni futhi adlulisele imithwalo kuhlaka lwensimbi oluyisisekelo.

Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zifaka:

I-C-Section Purlins

I-C-section purlins ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa izikhala ezimfishane.

Ziyakwazi ukonga futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni ezijwayelekile zezimboni.

I-Z-Section Purlins

Ama-purlin esigaba sika-Z angagqigqana kuzisekelo ukuze kwakheke isistimu ye-purlin eqhubekayo.

Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesakhiwo futhi kwenza izigaba ze-Z zisetshenziswe kabanzi ezakhiweni zensimbi zezimboni.

I-H-Section Purlins

Ama-purlin esigaba sika-H angasetshenziswa uma kudingeka izikhala ezinkulu noma umthamo wokulayisha ophakeme.

I-Truss Purlins

Ama-purlins ohlobo lwe-truss angacatshangelwa izikhala ezinkulu kakhulu zophahla.

Isikhala se-Purlin kufanele sinqunywe ngokuya ngomthamo wamaphaneli, imithwalo yomoya, imithwalo yophahla kanye nomklamo wobunjiniyela.

Uhlobo 1: Uphahla Lwensimbi Olunephrofayili Yesikhumba Esisodwa

Lesi esinye sezixazululo ezilula zokufulela ngensimbi.

Ukwakhiwa okujwayelekile:

Ishidi Lensimbi Elifakwe Iphrofayili → Izikulufa Zokuzibhoboza → Ama-Roof Purlins

Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa:

• Izitolo ezilula

• Izakhiwo zezolimo

• Izakhiwo zesikhashana

• Ama-workshops avuliwe noma anomoya omuhle

• Izakhiwo ezingenazo izidingo ezinkulu zokufakelwa

Izinzuzo

• Izindleko zempahla ephansi

• Ukufakwa okulula

• Ukwakhiwa okulula

• Ukufakwa okusheshayo

Ukulinganiselwa

• Ukufakwa kwe-thermal okulinganiselwe

• Ingozi ephezulu ye-condensation

• Ukusebenza kwe-acoustic okuphansi

• Akufanele kangako izakhiwo ezilawulwa izinga lokushisa

Uhlobo 2: Uphahla Lwensimbi Olunephrofayili Nge-Insulation

Lokhu kusetshenziselwa kabanzi kuma-workshops ezimbonini nasezindaweni zokugcina impahla ezidinga ukufakwa kwe-thermal okuyisisekelo.

Ukwakhiwa okujwayelekile kusuka ngaphandle kuya ngaphakathi yile:

Ishidi Lensimbi Elinephrofayela Yangaphandle
↓
I-Glass Wool noma I-Rock Wool Insulation
↓
I-Vapor Control Layer lapho kudingeka khona
↓
Ishidi Lomugqa Wangaphakathi noma I-Steel Wire Mesh
↓
I-Roof Purlins

Ubukhulu be-insulation obuvamile bungase buhluke kuye ngezidingo ezishisayo.

Ukucatshangelwa kokufakwa okubalulekile kuhlanganisa:

• I-insulation kufanele iqhubeke

• Izikhala kufanele zincishiswe

• Ukugqagqana kwamaphaneli kufanele kuvalwe kahle

• Izendlalelo zokulawula umhwamuko kufanele ziqhubeke lapho kudingeka

• Amabhuloho ashisayo kufanele acatshangelwe

Uhlobo 3: Uphahla lwephaneli yeSandwich

Amapaneli e-Sandwich ahlanganisa amashidi ensimbi angaphandle, insalela kanye namashidi ensimbi angaphakathi abe iphaneli ekhiqizwe efekthri.

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezijwayelekile zifaka:

EPS

Izinzuzo zihlanganisa izindleko eziphansi nesisindo esincane.

Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi lapho ukufakwa okuyisisekelo kuyadingeka.

I-Rock Wool

Uboya bedwala bukhethwa kabanzi lapho ukusebenza komlilo okuthuthukisiwe kubalulekile.

Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa izikhungo zezimboni.

I-PU

I-PU inikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu kokufakwa kwe-thermal futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa ku:

• Isitoreji esibandayo

• Izinsiza zokudla

• Izindawo ezihlanzekile

• Izakhiwo ezilawulwa izinga lokushisa

Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokugcina kufanele kulandele imithetho yendawo esebenzayo yomlilo, eshisayo neyokwakha.

Uhlobo 4: I-Standing Seam Metal Roofing

Ukufulela komthungo okumile kuvame ukusetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi amakhulu noma asebenza kakhulu.

Izendlalelo zesistimu ezijwayelekile zingabandakanya:

• Amaphaneli ensimbi amile

• Iziqeshana zokulungisa ezifihliwe

• Ukushisa okushisayo

• Isendlalelo sokulawula umhwamuko

• Idekhi yensimbi enephrofayili

• Ama-purlins ophahleni

Isistimu igwema izibophelelo ezivamile eziveziwe ngokusebenzisa indawo enkulu yesimo sezulu.

Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko

• Ukusebenza okuqinile kokuvimbela amanzi

• Indawo yokuhlala engcono yokunyakaza okushisayo

• Impilo ende yesevisi nezinto ezifanele

• Ifanele izindawo zophahla ezinkulu

• Ingamukela amajiyometri ophahla olugobile futhi oluyinkimbinkimbi

Izinto zokwakha zingafaka:

• I-aluminium-magnesium-manganese ingxubevange

• I-al-Zn coated steel

• Insimbi engagqwali

• Ezinye izinsimbi eziqondene nephrojekthi

Uhlobo 5: Uphahla Olufihliwe

Uphahla lwensimbi olufihliwe luhlinzeka ngenketho emaphakathi phakathi kwamashidi ajwayelekile avela obala kanye namasistimu omthungo amile athuthuke kakhulu.

Amaphaneli alungiswa kusetshenziswa iziqeshana ezifihliwe noma izisekelo.

Izinzuzo zingabandakanya:

• Azikho izikulufu eziveziwe endaweni enkulu yophahla

• Ukuvimbela ukungena kwamanzi okuthuthukisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa namasistimu avamile avela obala

• Ukubukeka kophahla oluhlanzekile

• Izindleko zephrojekthi ezimaphakathi

Indlela Yokukhetha Isistimu Yokuphahla Elungile

Uhlelo lokugcina lokufulela kufanele lucabangele:

• Ukusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo

• I-span

• Imvula yendawo

• Ukuphakamisa umoya

• Isidingo se-insulation

• Izidingo zomlilo

• Imvelo yokugqwala

• Umthambeka wophahla

• Isabelomali sephrojekthi

• Impilo yesevisi elindelwe

• Amandla okufaka

I-warehouse elula ingase isebenzise uphahla olunephrofayili yesendlalelo esisodwa, kuyilapho isakhiwo sezimboni esilawulwa izinga lokushisa singadinga isistimu yephaneli ye-insulated noma isangweji.

Amaphrojekthi amakhulu ezimboni noma ezentengiselwano anezidingo ezinzima zokuvimbela amanzi angase ahlomule ekulungiseni okucashile noma okumile komthungo.

Isiphetho

Alukho uhlelo olulodwa lokufulela olufanele zonke izakhiwo zensimbi.

Ukukhetha uphahla kufanele kulinganise:

Ukusekelwa Kwesakhiwo + Ukuvimbela Amanzi + Ukufakwa Kwe-Insulation + Ukuqina + Izindleko + Ukufakwa

I-ZSJH STEEL ingakhiqiza futhi inikeze izinhlelo zokwakha zensimbi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezisekelwe emidwebeni, izimo zezulu, izidingo zokusebenza kanye nezicelo zephrojekthi.